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Daily briefing · 2026-10-23 (Fri)

KOSPI closes down 3.52% BOK holds base rate

KOSPI closes down 3.52% at 5533.77.

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Today's must-read · 7 stories

01

KOSPI closes at 5533.77, down 201.89 points

On the 22nd the KOSPI fell 201.89 points (3.52%) to close at 5533.77. The KOSDAQ fell 28.66 points (3.62%) to close at 764.10, while Samsung Electronics dropped 4.03% and SK hynix 5.72%. The KRW/USD rate closed at 1,324.2 won, down 1.0 won.

02

Bank of Korea holds base rate at 3.00%

The Bank of Korea's Monetary Policy Board held the base rate at 3.00% on the 22nd. The hold follows two consecutive hikes in July and August. News1 published the full text of the decision.

03

Nasdaq falls 2.60% on Wall Street, Dow up 0.02%

On the 22nd (US time) the S&P 500 fell 1.21% to 7,663.45 and the Nasdaq fell 2.60% to 26,008.86. The Dow rose 0.02% to 52,867.98. Meta fell about 7% to 648.85.

04

Russia fires three cluster-warhead ballistic missiles at Kyiv

President Zelensky said Russia fired three cluster-warhead ballistic missiles at Kyiv overnight on the 21st-22nd, killing at least two people and injuring 34. The injured included five children.

05

Iranian state TV reports seven tankers hit in Hormuz

Citing an IRGC navy statement, Iranian state TV reported that four tankers were attacked and set ablaze and three were immobilized by mines. AP said the figures were unconfirmed.

06

Urgent patch for critical PHP flaws; cyber crisis alert raised to Caution

PHP developers released an emergency update on October 21 (local time) fixing two critical flaws. AhnLab estimated about 110,000 domestic servers may run vulnerable PHP versions. The Ministry of Science and ICT and KISA raised the private-sector cyber crisis alert from Attention to Caution from noon on the 22nd.

07

DeepSeek reportedly raises about $15 billion

Citing Bloomberg, TechCrunch reported DeepSeek raised about $15 billion (about 100 billion yuan). In June it raised more than $7 billion at a $50 billion valuation, and investors such as CATL and Tencent were mentioned.

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By field

02Politics & society

Politics & society

Last day of Political Affairs audit: leveraged ETF dispute. Jeju police chief apologizes. Arrest warrant for 70s man in Yeoksam arson
Political Affairs Committee audit's last day: dispute over single-stock leveraged ETFs

Rep. Choi Eun-seok asked FSC Chair Lee Eog-weon who bears responsibility, and FSS Governor Lee Chan-jin explained the review was strict over the 15-day legal minimum. Chair Lee said his heart is heavy.

Jeju police chief Kim Byung-chan apologizes at Interior Committee audit

At the Jeju Provincial Police audit on the 22nd, Chief Kim Byung-chan apologized for failing to meet public expectations in three cases. He said two staff are now permanently secured for the night missing-persons team and veteran officers now close cases.

Gangseo matricide suspect arrested; warrant issued for man in 70s over Yeoksam arson

A woman in her 40s was urgently arrested on suspicion of killing her mother in her 60s, and she called 112 herself. A court issued an arrest warrant for a man in his 70s over fires at two Yeoksam-dong buildings that injured 19.

Constitutional Court upholds aggravated penalty for parricide, 8-1

The court ruled 8-1 that the Criminal Act provision punishing killing a lineal ascendant with death, life or at least seven years' imprisonment is constitutional. In July 2013 it was upheld 7-2. Justice Ma Eun-hyuk dissented.

Seoul High Court dismisses Lone Star's 168.2 billion won refund claim

Seoul High Court Civil Division 16-1 dismissed a 168.2 billion won unjust-enrichment claim filed by nine Lone Star-related entities against the government and Seoul City. The Supreme Court last April held that the refund right belongs to the withholding agent.

Seoul Central District Court rules against Youngpoong in Korea Zinc derivative suit

Seoul Central District Court Civil Division 30 ruled against Youngpoong in its suit against Korea Zinc directors including Chairman Choi Yun-beom. The court found no breach of duty by the directors, and Youngpoong and MBK Partners said they will appeal immediately.

03Economy & finance

Economy & finance

BOK holds base rate at 3.00%. KRW/USD closes at 1,324.2. 3-year Treasury yield 3.840%
Bank of Korea holds base rate at 3.00%

The Bank of Korea's Monetary Policy Board held the base rate at 3.00% on the 22nd. The hold follows two consecutive hikes in July and August. News1 published the full text of the decision.

KRW/USD closes at 1,324.2, fifth straight yearly low

On the 22nd the KRW/USD rate closed at 1,324.2 won, down 1.0 won from the prior session. Money Today reported that new yearly lows have continued for five straight sessions.

Oct 22 market rates: 3-year Treasury 3.840%, 91-day CD 3.260%

Per Bank of Korea ECOS data (as of 15:30 on the 22nd), the 3-year Treasury yield was 3.840%, the 5-year 3.983%, 3-year AA- corporate bonds 4.524%, and the 91-day CD 3.260%.

KOSPI closes at 5533.77, down 201.89 points

On the 22nd the KOSPI fell 201.89 points (3.52%) to close at 5533.77. The KOSDAQ fell 28.66 points (3.62%) to close at 764.10, while Samsung Electronics dropped 4.03% and SK hynix 5.72%.

Nasdaq closes down 2.60%, Dow up 0.02%

On the 22nd (US time) the S&P 500 fell 1.21% to 7,663.45 and the Nasdaq fell 2.60% to 26,008.86. The Dow rose 0.02% to 52,867.98. Meta fell about 7% to 648.85.

04Business & industry

Business & industry

LG Display Q3 operating profit 250.6 billion won, back in the black. HD Hyundai Marine Engine discloses 26.8 billion won engine deal
LG Display Q3 operating profit 250.6 billion won, back to profit

Revenue of 6.277 trillion won fell 10% year over year and rose 12% quarter over quarter. Operating profit fell 42% year over year, and the company cited exchange rates, chip inflation and weak premium demand.

HD Hyundai Marine Engine signs 26.8 billion won deal with Jiangsu Newyangzi

The contract is worth 26.8256 billion won, 6.7% of last year's consolidated revenue. The contract period runs from October 21, 2026 to October 22, 2029, according to the disclosure.

Jusung Corporation to merge wholly owned subsidiary RPT Korea

Jusung Corporation will absorb its wholly owned subsidiary RPT Korea, with a merger date of December 28, 2026. The merger ratio is 1 to 0 and no new shares will be issued, per the disclosure.

DeepSeek reportedly raises about $15 billion

Citing Bloomberg, TechCrunch reported DeepSeek raised about $15 billion (about 100 billion yuan). In June it raised more than $7 billion at a $50 billion valuation, and investors such as CATL and Tencent were mentioned.

Fintech Coast raises $35 million growth equity

New York-based fintech Coast raised $35 million in growth equity. Thomvest Ventures led, with Intuit and Small World Capital joining as new investors. The company did not disclose its valuation.

05AI & tech

AI & tech

Claude Duet waitlist opens. Nvidia lines up six suppliers for expansion. Tesla R&D up 69%
Anthropic opens Claude Duet waitlist for Pro and Max

Claude Duet is a research-preview agent based on Opus 5.5. US Pro and Max subscribers join via a waitlist, and it uses more than 6,000 connectors and plugins. It says it asks the user before sending messages or making payments.

Nvidia signs expansion deals with six supply-chain partners

The combined capacity increase across the IBIDEN, Samsung Electro-Mechanics and Unimicron substrate deals is given as 2.5x over three years. Amkor will expand advanced packaging capacity by over 300% by end-2028, and KYEC receives a $1.1 billion advance payment.

Tesla Q3 operating income down 56%, R&D up 69%

Operating income was $718 million and R&D was $2.76 billion. Revenue of $28.05 billion was flat year over year, and non-GAAP EPS of $0.48 beat the $0.45 consensus. Capital expenditure was $4.73 billion.

Walmart unveils Agent Gateway for approved AI agents

CEO John Furner announced it on October 21 at the Masters of Scale summit. Approved agents search inventory and buy through an MCP server, with per-agent spending limits and per-purchase approval conditions.

Emergency update for two critical PHP flaws, CVSS 9.2

PHP developers released an emergency update on October 21 (local time) fixing two critical flaws. It was reported as 9.2 under CVSS 4.0, allowing malicious code execution or system takeover without authentication.

AhnLab estimates 110,000 domestic servers; alert raised to Caution

AhnLab estimated about 110,000 domestic servers may run vulnerable PHP versions. The Ministry of Science and ICT and KISA raised the private-sector cyber crisis alert from Attention to Caution from noon on the 22nd.

Media commission asks to raise broadcasting fund share from 45% to 46-47%

The Korea Media and Communications Commission asked to raise the broadcasting fund's share of spectrum allocation fees from 45% to 46-47%. Per Rep. Han Joon-ho, working-level talks happened once, and the allocation-ratio notice expires at the end of this year.

1,955 unfair-practice reports since handset subsidy law repeal

Reports totaled 657 in the roughly 1 year 7 months before repeal and 1,955 in the roughly 1 year 2 months after. Fines were 87 million won across 19 retailers, and Chair Kim Jong-chul said he will bring forward the enforcement date.

Rep. Hwang Jung-ah: 1,144 albumin-related broadcasts in three years

Rep. Hwang Jung-ah's office found 1,144 albumin-related broadcasts in the last three years: TV Chosun 328, Channel A 323, JTBC 243 and MBN 196. The broadcast standards commission voted a statutory 'caution' sanction on the four cable news channels.

06World & security

World & security

Kremlin says US-mediated Ukraine talks to resume. Iran demands US lift blockade. Germany summons Iran's ambassador
Kremlin: US-mediated Ukraine talks to resume next month

The Kremlin said that after Putin met US envoy Steve Witkoff, US-mediated talks would resume as early as next month. Zelensky said he supports trilateral talks in early November.

Iran demands US lift naval blockade and show sincerity

With talks stalled, Iran said the US must lift its naval blockade and show willingness to end the war diplomatically. The New York Times reported US and Israeli forces have prepared strike plans for after the midterm elections.

Turkey, Qatar, Pakistan and Indonesia sign defense cooperation pact

Turkey, Qatar, Pakistan and Indonesia signed a defense cooperation agreement on Wednesday. Canadian PM Carney visits Turkey on Thursday, the first bilateral visit by a Canadian leader.

Germany summons Iran's ambassador, revokes Iranian bank branch license

Berlin summoned Iran's ambassador after a German court convicted two men of spying for Iran. German regulator BaFin revoked the license of Bank Saderat's Hamburg branch.

Russia fires three cluster-warhead ballistic missiles at Kyiv

President Zelensky said Russia fired three cluster-warhead ballistic missiles at Kyiv overnight on the 21st-22nd, killing at least two and injuring 34. Five of the injured were children.

Kremlin agrees in principle to resume trilateral talks after Nov 10

Kremlin aide Ushakov said that after Putin met US envoy Witkoff, Russia agreed in principle to resume Russia-US-Ukraine trilateral talks after November 10.

Iranian state TV reports seven tankers hit in Hormuz

Citing an IRGC navy statement, Iranian state TV reported that four tankers were attacked and burned and three were immobilized by mines. AP said the figures were unconfirmed.

Ukraine General Staff claims 2,250 Russian casualties in one day

Ukraine's General Staff claimed 2,250 Russian troops were killed or seriously wounded in the 24 hours of October 21-22. The article described this as a Ukrainian claim.

07Science & health

Science & health

FDA grants accelerated approval to Ultomiris for IgA nephropathy and Jemperli for rectal cancer; approves Orladeyo pellets
NASA APOD features WD J1330+6435, the first green star

NASA's October 22 APOD presented an illustration of WD J1330+6435 made by Mark Garlick with the University of Warwick. Some white dwarfs may be yellow, green, teal, pink or purple, it says.

FDA grants accelerated approval to Ultomiris for IgA nephropathy proteinuria

Ultomiris (ravulizumab) received accelerated approval for proteinuria reduction in adults with primary IgA nephropathy. In the 34-week interim analysis of the Phase 3 I CAN trial, the proteinuria ratio fell 46.6% versus 5.6% for placebo.

Jemperli gets accelerated approval for MSI-H/dMMR locally advanced rectal cancer

GSK's Jemperli (dostarlimab) received accelerated approval for adults with stage II-III MSI-H or dMMR locally advanced rectal cancer. In the AZUR-1 trial, 47% of 116 evaluable patients maintained a clinical complete response for 12 months.

Orladeyo 150mg oral pellets approved for HAE prevention in ages 12 and up

The FDA approved berotralstat (Orladeyo) 150mg oral pellets as a second formulation for preventing hereditary angioedema attacks in patients 12 and older. BioCryst said the approval rests on no new efficacy data.

08Energy & environment

Energy & environment

Climate commission holds international mitigation investor briefing. WMO: 2015-2025 the hottest 11 years on record
Climate commission holds investor briefing on international mitigation projects

The Presidential Commission on Climate Crisis held an investor briefing at Post Tower in Seoul on the 22nd. Eight companies presented plans for 10 international mitigation projects in renewables, transport, forestry and waste.

WMO and UNICEF climate figures reported ahead of Climate Action Day

IPS reported that WMO regards 2015-2025 as the 11 hottest years on record, and UNICEF said climate disasters disrupted schooling for more than 171 million students in 2025.

Brent tops $111 a barrel, above $112 intraday

Yahoo Finance said Brent was already above $112 on the morning of the 22nd and is now above $111 a barrel. It reported this raises inflation worries and reduces the appeal of risk assets such as crypto.

WTI December contract up over 2%, near $99

Topstar News reported that in pre-market trading on the 22nd the WTI December contract rose more than 2% from the prior close to near $99 a barrel, and Brent also rose more than 2%. Concern over Middle East military tension was cited.

09Culture & sports

Culture & sports

The Assassin(s) tops Korean box office for 22nd straight day. Chiikawa movie keeps No.1 on the 21st
The Assassin(s) No.1 Korean film for 22 straight days, opens Singapore festival

The film The Assassin(s) held No.1 among Korean films for a 22nd straight day with 3,281,594 cumulative admissions as of 7 a.m. on the 21st. Directed by Hur Jin-ho, it opened the 37th Singapore International Film Festival on the 21st.

Chiikawa movie No.1 with 28,985 on the 21st; Lost Paradise opens at No.2

On the 21st the Chiikawa movie kept No.1 with 28,985 daily and 1,904,592 cumulative admissions. Yeon Sang-ho's Lost Paradise opened that day with about 20,600, taking No.2 overall and No.1 among Korean films.

Como 4-1 Man United, Champions League Matchday 3 final

In Champions League Matchday 3 on the 21st, Como beat Manchester United 4-1. Nico Paz scored twice, with Douvikas and Ramon also scoring. United's goal came from Zirkzee.

Bayern Munich 2-2 Arsenal draw

Bayern and Arsenal drew 2-2 in Champions League Matchday 3 on the 21st. Davies and Kane (penalty) scored for Bayern, and Eze and Rice for Arsenal.

⌚ Watch ahead

Looking ahead

What to watch ahead

  • Kremlin aide Ushakov: Russia agrees in principle to resume US-Russia-Ukraine trilateral talks after November 10
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