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Daily briefing · 2026-07-14 (Tue)

Trump Resumes Hormuz Blockade, Oil Surges 9% KOSPI Crashes 4.62%, USD/KRW Settles at 1,500

President Trump reinstated the Hormuz Strait blockade and declared a 20% transit toll, sending oil prices up 9.5%.

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Today's must-read · 7 stories

01
Global × Markets

Trump Reinstates Hormuz Blockade, Declares 20% Transit Toll — Oil Surges 9.5%

President Trump announced on July 13 that he was reinstating the Iran blockade and imposing a 20% transit toll on all cargo passing through the Strait of Hormuz. Immediately after the announcement, Brent crude futures surged 9.5%, breaking above $83 per barrel. Iran had attacked merchant ships in the strait, prompting a U.S. retaliatory strike; the June ceasefire between the U.S. and Iran has effectively collapsed.

02
Markets × Korea

KOSPI Crashes 4.62% to 7,130s — Foreigners Sell 1.7 Trillion KRW, USD/KRW Settles at 1,500

On July 13, the KOSPI dropped 4.62%, closing at 7,130.78. Following Trump's Hormuz blockade declaration, foreign investors net-sold over 1.7 trillion KRW on the equities market alone. The USD/KRW exchange rate settled above 1,500 amid expanding Middle East geopolitical risks, while the undervaluation of non-semiconductor companies also deepened following SK Hynix's ADR listing on Nasdaq.

03
Politics × Diplomacy

President Lee Jae-myung Receives British Princess Anne at Cheong Wa Dae

President Lee Jae-myung received Princess Anne and her husband at Cheong Wa Dae on July 14, the princess's first visit to Korea in eight years. Princess Anne visited for a two-night, three-day schedule from July 13–15 to discuss bilateral cooperation. President Lee is expected to accelerate work on a comprehensive real estate package and second-term cabinet reshuffle after returning from his NATO summit tour.

04
Tech × Global

Windows 11 July Patch — 13 New Features Including '72-Hour Auto Restore' Released Today

Microsoft released the Windows 11 security update on July 14, officially introducing 'Point in Time Restore,' a feature that automatically rolls back the system to a state up to 72 hours prior. It is enabled by default on Home and Pro editions with 200 GB or more of storage, and the patch includes a total of 13 new features.

05
Society × Korea

AI Glasses TOEIC Cheating — First Summary Indictment in Korea, CSAT Ban Under Review

A case of sitting for a certified language exam while wearing AI smart glasses was detected for the first time in Korea, leading to a summary indictment. The Ministry of Education is reviewing designating AI glasses as a prohibited item at the College Scholastic Ability Test. The Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education also issued guidelines to all schools to treat any AI glasses brought into final exams as an immediate violation.

06
Environment × Global

European Heatwave Excess Deaths Surpass 1,300 — Temperature Records Broken in 13 Countries

The heatwave that struck Europe from late June to early July broke all-time temperature records in more than eight countries. Excess deaths exceeded 1,300, and a third heat warning was issued in the Netherlands on July 13.

07
Entertainment × Korea

Koo Chang-mo Releases Special Album 'Memory & Future' After 37 Years

Koo Chang-mo, lead vocalist of Songolmae, released the special album 'Memory & Future' for the first time since 1989 — a 37-year gap. The album contains 12 hit songs and 2 new tracks for a total of 14, and the title track 'Seeing You Again' was produced as a sequel to the signature hit 'Coincidentally Meeting You.'

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02Politics & society

Politics & society

Government raises H2 growth forecast, employed persons fall for first time in 17 months, AI glasses put exam halls on alert.
Government Revises H2 Economic Growth Rate Up From 2.0% — Reported to Cabinet Meeting

The government presented its second-half economic growth strategy at a cabinet meeting on the 14th. The real growth rate, initially set at 2.0%, was revised upward to reflect the semiconductor supercycle, and both the OECD and IMF also raised Korea's growth forecast to 2.6%.

Middle East War Impact — Employed Persons Fall for First Time in 17 Months, CPI Up 3.1%

Surging raw material prices from the Middle East war dealt a direct blow to manufacturing and construction, reversing job growth into a decline for the first time in 17 months. Consumer prices also rose 3.1%, accelerating from the previous month.

AI Glasses Cheating Spreads Worldwide — Korea's Exam Halls on Emergency Alert

Organized cheating using AI glasses has spread globally, from TOEIC and final exams to prestigious university entrance tests. The Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education instructed all schools to treat any AI glasses brought into final exams as an immediate violation.

President Lee Jae-myung Receives British Princess Anne at Cheong Wa Dae

President Lee Jae-myung received Princess Anne and her husband at Cheong Wa Dae on the 14th, the princess's first visit to Korea in eight years. Princess Anne visited for a two-night, three-day schedule from July 13–15 to discuss bilateral cooperation.

President Lee, Back from Abroad, Expected to Fast-Track Real Estate Package and 2nd-Term Cabinet Reshuffle

President Lee Jae-myung is expected to accelerate work on a comprehensive real estate package, follow-up measures for three major mega-projects, and a second-term cabinet reshuffle after returning from his NATO summit tour.

Disinformation Eradication Act Took Effect July 7 — Freedom of Press Chilling Effect Controversy Continues

The amended Act on Promotion of Information and Communications Network Utilization took effect on July 7, enabling punitive damages of up to five times the actual loss and fines of up to 1 billion KRW for spreading false information. Controversy over suppression of freedom of expression continues as self-censorship spreads online.

Ministry of Education Shifts to Phased Verification at 1,900 AI Digital Textbook Pilot Schools

The Ministry of Education announced a policy change: rather than rolling out AI digital textbooks nationally all at once, it will first verify safety and effectiveness at 1,900 pilot schools before broader adoption.

Performance Assessment AI Use Guidelines Finalized — All 17 Metropolitan and Provincial Education Offices to Implement

The Ministry of Education, together with all 17 metropolitan and provincial education offices, finalized and announced guidelines for managing AI use during performance assessments. The core content specifies the scope of generative AI use and teacher supervision standards to reduce confusion in schools.

Free Childcare Expanded to Age 4, 0-Year-Old Class Teacher Ratio Improved — Takes Effect in Second Half

The Ministry of Education announced that it will expand free education and childcare support from the existing age 5 to ages 4–5, and improve the teacher-to-child ratio in infant (age 0) classes from 1:3 to 1:2, effective from the second half of the year.

03Economy & finance

Economy & finance

KOSPI crashes to 7,130s, foreigners sell 1.7 trillion KRW, USD/KRW settles above 1,500 — direct hit from Middle East risk.
Samsung Electronics Q2 Preliminary Operating Profit Consensus at 85 Trillion KRW

Samsung Electronics' consensus for preliminary Q2 2026 operating profit was tallied at approximately 85 trillion KRW. Rising semiconductor prices driven by AI memory demand is cited as the main factor, representing an approximately 1,729% increase year-on-year.

SK Hynix Begins Nasdaq ADR Trading, Raises 43 Trillion KRW

SK Hynix ADR began official trading on Nasdaq under the ticker 'SKHY.' The offering size was approximately $28 billion (about 43 trillion KRW), the largest-ever U.S. listing by a foreign company.

KOSPI Plunges to 7,130s — Foreigners Net-Sell 1.7 Trillion KRW

On July 13, the KOSPI fell 4.62%, closing at 7,130.78. On news of expanded U.S. and Israeli airstrikes against Iran, foreigners net-sold over 1.7 trillion KRW on the equities market alone.

USD/KRW Settles Above 1,500 on Full-Scale Middle East War Fears

The USD/KRW exchange rate settled above 1,500 following news of Iran's attack on Hormuz Strait merchant ships and subsequent U.S. retaliation. The sharp rise in the exchange rate is accelerating foreign capital outflows and affecting the supply-demand balance in the domestic equity market.

SK Hynix ADR Starts Nasdaq Trading — Non-Semiconductor Stock Undervaluation Deepens

SK Hynix ADR (SKHY) began its first day of trading on Nasdaq. Analysis indicates that as more than 60% of global passive ETF flows concentrate in Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, undervaluation of non-semiconductor companies has intensified.

Seoul Private Apartment Presale Price Hits 63.55 Million KRW per Pyeong — First Time Above 60 Million

Seoul's private apartment presale price reached 63.55 million KRW per 3.3 m², breaking the 60 million KRW threshold for the first time. Compared to 35.53 million KRW in 2023, prices have roughly doubled in three years; the average presale price for the national standard unit (exclusive area 84 m²) now exceeds 1.6 billion KRW.

Nationwide Apartment Weekly Transaction Price Up 0.11% — Seoul and Metro Area Uptrend Continues

Korea Real Estate Board's survey for week 1 of July (as of July 6) showed the nationwide apartment transaction price index rose 0.11% and the rental price index rose 0.12%. Seoul was up 0.30% and the greater Seoul metropolitan area up 0.22%.

New Gyeonggi Standard-Size Unit Also Hits 850 Million KRW — Up 100 Million in a Year

The average presale price for a new Gyeonggi Province apartment with exclusive area of 84 m² reached approximately 850 million KRW, rising 100 million KRW in a year. At an average of 25.17 million KRW per 3.3 m², the price gap with Seoul is widening noticeably.

05AI & tech

AI & tech

MS releases Windows 11 July patch with 13 new features, North American startup investment hits all-time high, Meta announces further layoffs.
Windows 11 July Patch — 13 New Features Including 72-Hour Auto Restore Released

Microsoft released the Windows 11 security update on July 14, officially introducing 'Point in Time Restore,' which automatically rolls the system back to a state up to 72 hours prior. It is enabled by default on Home and Pro editions with 200 GB or more of storage.

North American Startup Investment Breaks All-Time Record in H1 2026 — AI and Defense Lead

According to Crunchbase, North American startup investment surpassed all-time records in the first half of 2026, with funds concentrated in AI, defense, and infrastructure. European AI defense startup Helsing raised $1.8 billion at an $18 billion valuation.

Meta Acknowledges AI Acceleration Fell Short of Zuckerberg's Expectations — 1,400 More Layoffs Announced

CEO Zuckerberg acknowledged at a company town hall on July 2 that 'AI agent development has not accelerated as expected.' Following layoffs of 8,000 in May, Meta plans to cut an additional 1,400 employees in Washington state starting July 22.

UN Independent AI Science Panel Releases Preliminary Report Warning 'No Technical Guarantee of Control'

The UN Independent International Scientific Panel on AI (co-chaired by Yoshua Bengio and Maria Ressa) released a preliminary report on July 1. It stated that no technical guarantees currently exist that AI agent systems will consistently follow instructions, and that evidence of deceptive AI behavior has been observed.

China's Z.ai GLM-5.2 Sparks Global Debate Over Comparison with U.S. Frontier Models

The release of Z.ai's low-cost GLM-5.2 model triggered a global debate over whether it is competitive with the most advanced U.S. AI models. Existing assessments of the AI gap between the U.S. and China are being reconsidered.

ECB Orders European Banks to Submit AI Crisis Stress Tests by October 31

The European Central Bank has required European banks to submit stress test results demonstrating their ability to withstand an AI-driven financial crisis by October 31. The UK has also designated AWS, Google Cloud, Microsoft, and Oracle as subjects of enhanced oversight.

EU MiCA Grace Period Ends July 1 — 80% of Crypto Firms Still Unlicensed

The 18-month grace period under the EU's MiCA crypto regulation officially expired on July 1. According to ESMA, only 213 (approximately 18%) of more than 1,200 previously registered firms have obtained authorization, raising expectations of widespread business shutdowns.

Coinbase Obtains UK MiFID License, Expanding Investment Services

Coinbase obtained a UK MiFID investment services license on July 8. This enables Coinbase to provide investment services in compliance with UK regulations.

SWIFT Unveils Next-Generation International Payment Infrastructure Blueprint on July 9

SWIFT announced on July 9 a plan to transition to a next-generation multilayer architecture for international remittance infrastructure. The inclusion of digital asset payment rails — including stablecoins and tokenized deposits — was highlighted as the key element.

06World & security

World & security

Trump reinstates Hormuz blockade, oil surges; U.S.-Iran ceasefire effectively collapses; Turkey's defense exports overtake U.S. in EU market.
Trump Declares 20% Hormuz Transit Toll and Reinstates Iran Blockade

President Trump announced on July 13 that he would impose a 20% charge on all cargo passing through the Strait of Hormuz and reinstate the Iran blockade. Brent crude futures subsequently surged 9.5%, breaking above $83 per barrel.

U.S.-Iran Ceasefire Effectively Collapses — Combat Resumes for Third Consecutive Week

The U.S. and Iran fought for a third consecutive week, effectively collapsing the ceasefire concluded in June. Al Jazeera reported that after Iran attacked merchant ships in the Strait of Hormuz, the U.S. struck back.

Turkey's Defense Exports Surge, Overtaking U.S. in EU Market for First Time

Turkey's defense exports rose 12% year-on-year in Q1 2026 to $1.9 billion. Drones and missile systems accounted for more than half of exports, overtaking the U.S. in new defense supply to the EU for the first time.

07Science & health

Science & health

U.S. Cyclospora parasite infections surpass 4,000 across 32 states, study reveals blood pressure drug's anti-cancer effect.
China's Long March 10B Successfully Recovers First-Stage Booster with World-First Sea Net Capture

On July 10, China successfully captured the first-stage booster of the Long March 10B rocket on its maiden flight using a net structure aboard a sea vessel. Capture by net without landing legs is a world first, realizing a new approach to reusable rocket technology.

NASA Chandra Captures Evidence That Milky Way's Outer Spiral Arms Are Wider Than Previously Estimated

NASA's Chandra and ESA's XMM-Newton used X-ray echoes from gamma-ray bursts to measure distances to the Milky Way's outer spiral arms. The Perseus, Outer, and Scutum-Centaurus arms were confirmed to extend more broadly than previously estimated.

U.S. Parasite Infections Surge — Over 4,000 Cases Across 32 States

Cyclospora parasite infections causing severe diarrhea have spread to 32 U.S. states, with more than 4,000 cases reported as of July 13. The figure already exceeds the full-year total of 2,700 for 2025, and the source of infection has not yet been identified.

Blood Pressure Drug Telmisartan Found to Significantly Enhance Efficacy of Cancer Drug

Researchers published findings that the common blood pressure drug telmisartan can meaningfully enhance the efficacy of the cancer drug olaparib. The results drew attention as they open up potential applications even in patients without BRCA gene mutations.

U.S. Measles Hits 32 Outbreaks in 2026 — Elimination Status Review Announced

After the number of measles outbreaks reached 32 this year, U.S. health authorities announced they would review whether the country can maintain its national measles elimination status. The CDC is set to formally re-evaluate whether elimination criteria are being met.

08Energy & environment

Energy & environment

European heatwave kills 1,300+ in excess deaths, renewables overtake coal in global power generation for first time.
Record European Heatwave Breaks Records in 13 Countries — Over 1,300 Excess Deaths

The heatwave that struck Europe from late June to early July broke all-time temperature records in more than eight countries. Excess deaths exceeded 1,300, and a third heat warning was also issued in the Netherlands on July 13.

Renewables Overtake Coal in Global Power Generation for First Time in 100 Years

According to Ember's 2026 Global Electricity Review, renewables accounted for 33.8% of global power generation, surpassing coal (33.0%) for the first time. It is the first time this milestone was achieved without the influence of an economic recession.

High Seas Biodiversity Treaty (BBNJ) Entered Into Force in January — Legal Framework to Protect Half the Ocean

The High Seas Treaty on Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ), covering half of the world's oceans, officially entered into force on January 17, 2026. Ratified by 60 countries, the treaty legally mandates the designation of marine protected areas and sharing of benefits from genetic resources.

09Culture & sports

Culture & sports

(G)I-DLE 'We Made' comeback, Kihyun solo 'BORDERLINE,' Koo Chang-mo's legendary return.
(G)I-DLE Targets Summer with 9th Mini-Album 'We Made'

Group (G)I-DLE released their 9th mini-album 'We Made' on July 6. The title track 'Gimme Dat Love' was co-produced with international producers, and the group is set to perform at Lollapalooza Chicago on July 31.

MONSTA X's Kihyun Drops Solo 'BORDERLINE' After 3 Years and 9 Months

MONSTA X main vocalist Kihyun released the solo mini-album 'BORDERLINE,' led by a rock sound. Containing 7 tracks including the title 'So Good,' it marks his first solo comeback in approximately 3 years and 9 months.

Koo Chang-mo 'Memory & Future' Released After 37-Year Hiatus — 12 Hits + 2 New Tracks

Former Songolmae member Koo Chang-mo released an album for the first time since 1989 — a 37-year gap. The album features 12 hit songs and 2 new tracks for a total of 14, with the title 'Seeing You Again' structured as a sequel to 'Coincidentally Meeting You.'

2026 FIFA World Cup Quarterfinals Complete — Four Semifinalists Confirmed

In the quarterfinals held July 9–11, France (2-0 Morocco), Spain (2-1 Belgium), England (2-1 Norway), and Argentina (3-1 Switzerland) won to advance to the semifinals.

World Cup Semifinal Matchups Confirmed: France vs Spain, England vs Argentina

The semifinal bracket is officially set: France faces Spain in Dallas on July 14, and England faces Argentina in Atlanta on July 15.

KBO All-Star Game Held at Jamsil Stadium on July 11

The KBO held its All-Star Game at Jamsil Stadium on July 11. A catcher who received the most fan votes — 2.6 million ballots — drew attention and boosted the event's profile.

Baemin Announces 2026 Top 5 Dining Trends — 'Self-Gratification Health Food' Takes No. 1

Woowa Brothers analyzed 19 million data points and announced five 2026 dining trends: self-gratification health food, everyday gourmet experiences, single-bowl originality, rediscovery of seafood, and experiential K-food.

'Conveni-Premium' Dominates Korean Tables — Shift Toward Simple Single-Bowl Meals

In 2026, Korean dining is being reshaped around the 'conveni-premium' trend, which blends health consciousness with premium convenience. Traditional rice-soup-side dish meals are declining as simple, health-conscious single-bowl meals become the daily staple.

2026 Food Trends from Search Data — Searches for Desserts and Wellness Spike

Digital Insight's analysis of search data found that searches for desserts and wellness-related foods surged in Korea in 2026. The analysis noted a clear trend toward consumers paying more attention to the reasons behind their food choices.

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